Synthesis of functionalized 2,3-diaminopropionates and their potential for directed monobactam biosynthesis.
| Authors | |
| Abstract | The -sulfonated monobactams harbor considerable potential to combat emerging bacterial infections that are problematic to treat due to their metallo-β-lactamase mediated resistance against conventional β-lactam antibiotics. Herein, we report a divergent synthesis of C3-substituted 2,3-diaminopropionates featuring an array of small functional groups and examine their potential as alternative precursors during monobactam biosynthesis in a mutant strain () of that is deficient in the supply of this native precursor. assays revealed high diastereoselectivity, as well as a substrate tolerance by the terminal adenylation domain of the non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) SulM toward the majority of synthetic analogs. Chemical complementation of this mutant yielded a fluorinated, bioactive monobactam through fermentation as confirmed by a combination of spectrometric data and microbiological assays. This study demonstrates site-specific functionalization of a clinically important natural product and sets in place a platform for further strain improvements and engineered NRPS-biosynthesis of non-native congeners. |
| Year of Publication | 2023
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| Journal | Chemical science
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| Volume | 14
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| Issue | 14
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| Pages | 3923-3931
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| Date Published | 04/2023
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| ISSN | 2041-6520
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| DOI | 10.1039/d2sc06893a
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| PubMed ID | 37035696
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