Acquired amphotericin B resistance attributed to a mutated in .
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Abstract | First identified in 2009, (formerly ) is an emerging multidrug-resistant fungus that can cause invasive infections with a crude mortality rate ranging from 30 to 60%. Currently, 30-50% of isolates are intrinsically resistant to amphotericin B. In this study, we characterized a clinical case of acquired amphotericin B resistance using whole-genome sequencing, a large-scale phenotypic screen, comprehensive sterol profiling, and genotypic reversion using CRISPR. Data obtained in this study provide evidence that a deletion resulting in a frameshift in significantly contributes to the observed resistant phenotype, and a nonsense mutation in may more modestly contribute to resistance. Characterization of this isolate also revealed that a fitness cost is associated with the abrogation of ergosterol production and its replacement with other late-stage sterols. This article presents a clinical case description of amphotericin B resistance from a frameshift mutation in in and marks an advancement in the understanding of antifungal resistance in this fungal pathogen. |
Year of Publication | 2025
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Journal | Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
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Pages | e0060125
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Date Published | 09/2025
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ISSN | 1098-6596
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DOI | 10.1128/aac.00601-25
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PubMed ID | 40980913
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