Epigenetic meta-analysis across three civilian cohorts identifies NRG1 and HGS as blood-based biomarkers for post-traumatic stress disorder.

Epigenomics
Authors
Abstract

AIM: Trauma exposure is a necessary, but not deterministic, contributor to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Epigenetic factors may distinguish between trauma-exposed individuals with versus without PTSD.

MATERIALS & METHODS: We conducted a meta-analysis of PTSD epigenome-wide association studies in trauma-exposed cohorts drawn from civilian contexts. Whole blood-derived DNA methylation levels were analyzed in 545 study participants, drawn from the three civilian cohorts participating in the PTSD working group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium.

RESULTS: Two CpG sites significantly associated with current PTSD in NRG1 (cg23637605) and in HGS (cg19577098).

CONCLUSION: PTSD is associated with differential methylation, measured in blood, within HGS and NRG1 across three civilian cohorts.

Year of Publication
2018
Journal
Epigenomics
Volume
10
Issue
12
Pages
1585-1601
Date Published
2018 Dec
ISSN
1750-192X
DOI
10.2217/epi-2018-0049
PubMed ID
30456986
PubMed Central ID
PMC6331697
Links
Grant list
P2C HD050924 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
R01 MH108826 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States
U01 OH011478 / OH / NIOSH CDC HHS / United States
R01 DA022720 / DA / NIDA NIH HHS / United States
RC1 MH088283 / MH / NIMH NIH HHS / United States
U01 OH010718 / OH / NIOSH CDC HHS / United States
U01 OH010416 / OH / NIOSH CDC HHS / United States